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Presented to President.
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119th Congress · S.J.Res. 181 · Introduced

A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.

This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted. The resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending against an attack on the United States or its personnel or facilities in other nations.

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XML scalars

congress
119
type
SJRES
number
181
originChamber
Senate
originChamberCode
S
introducedDate
2026-04-13
updateDate
2026-07-31T13:53:59Z
updateDateIncludingText
2026-07-31T13:53:59Z
title
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
legislationUrl
https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-joint-resolution/181

Constitutional authority statement (CDATA)

null

Pipeline

Track
federal_presidential
Stage
Introduced
Stage rank
3

Sponsor

  • Sen. Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY] · [D-NY] · G000555
    Dem-NY current · 6 terms · @GillibrandNY · 8 district offices

Sponsor record (congress_legislators)

Bio (legislators)

bioguide
G000555
status
current
official_full
Kirsten E. Gillibrand
first
Kirsten
middle
E.
last
Gillibrand
suffix
null
nickname
null
birthday
1966-12-09
gender
F

Current term (6 total)

type
sen
state
NY
district
null
class
1
party
Democrat
caucus
null
start
2025-01-03
end
2031-01-03
end_type
null
how
null
url
https://www.gillibrand.senate.gov
address
478 Russell Senate Office Building Washington DC 20510
office
478 Russell Senate Office Building
phone
202-224-4451
fax
null
contact_form
https://www.gillibrand.senate.gov/contact/email-me
rss_url
http://www.gillibrand.senate.gov/rss/

Leadership roles (0)

none

Committee memberships (12)

  • Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies (senate) · senate · rank 6
  • Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies (senate) · senate · rank 8
  • Cybersecurity (senate) · senate · rank 2
  • Department of Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies (senate) · senate · rank 5
  • Emerging Threats and Capabilities (senate) · senate · rank 3
  • Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies (senate) · senate · rank 8
  • Senate Committee on Appropriations (senate) · senate · rank 13 · site
  • Senate Committee on Armed Services (senate) · senate · rank 3 · site
  • Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (senate) · senate · rank 6 · site
  • Senate Special Committee on Aging (senate) · senate · Ranking Member · rank 1 · site
  • Strategic Forces (senate) · senate · rank 2
  • Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies (senate) · senate · Ranking Member · rank 1

Social media

District offices (8)

  • 11A Clinton Avenue, Room 821, Leo W. O’Brien Federal Office Building, Albany, NY, 12207 · 518-431-0120 · fax 202-224-0038 · 42.655222,-73.7492819
  • 726 Exchange St., Suite 511, Larkin At Exchange, Buffalo, NY, 14210 · 716-854-9725 · fax 202-224-0039 · 42.8747911,-78.851165
  • PO Box 273, Lowville, NY, 13367 · 315-376-6118 · fax 202-224-0055 · 43.7880969,-75.4938177
  • 780 Third Ave., Suite 2601, New York, NY, 10017 · 212-688-6262 · fax 866-824-6340 · 40.7550353,-73.97185879999999
  • 155 Pinelawn Rd., Suite 250 North, Melville, NY, 11747 · 631-249-2825 · fax 202-224-0044 · 40.7707877,-73.41024759999999
  • 100 State St., Room 4195, Kenneth B. Keating Federal Office Building, Rochester, NY, 14614 · 585-263-6250 · fax 202-224-0063 · 43.1576631,-77.613515
  • 100 S. Clinton St., Room 1470, James M. Hanley Federal Building, Syracuse, NY, 13261 · 315-448-0470 · fax 202-224-0064 · 43.0501042,-76.1543204
  • PO Box 749, Yonkers, NY, 10710-0749 · 845-875-4585 · fax 202-224-0052 · 40.9188505,-73.8596689

Other names (0)

none

Sponsor FEC record (fec_live)

Candidate record (candidates) · cycle 2026

candidate_id
S0NY00410
cycle
2026
name
GILLIBRAND, KIRSTEN
party
DEMOCRATIC PARTY
office
Senate
state
NY
district
00
incumbent_challenge
Incumbent
candidate_status
C
active_through
2030
election_year
null
first_file_date
2009-01-28
last_file_date
2026-02-10
last_f2_date
2026-02-10
address
null

Candidate summary (candidate_summaries) · cycle 2024

cycle
2024
total_receipts
$15,722,158.88
total_disbursements
$25,321,834.05
cash_on_hand_end_period
$715,726.91
debts_owed_by_committee
$0.00
coverage_start_date
2019-01-01
coverage_end_date
2024-12-31

Connected committees (0)

none

Cosponsors (8)

  • Sen. Schumer, Charles E. [D-NY] · [D-NY] · S000148 · Co-sponsored 2026-04-16
    Dem-NY current · 14 terms · @SenSchumer · 8 district offices
  • Sen. Van Hollen, Chris [D-MD] · [D-MD] · V000128 · Co-sponsored 2026-04-20
    Dem-MD current · 9 terms · @ChrisVanHollen · 6 district offices
  • Sen. Murphy, Christopher [D-CT] · [D-CT] · M001169 · Co-sponsored 2026-07-28
    Dem-CT current · 6 terms · @SenMurphyOffice · 1 district office
  • Sen. Kaine, Tim [D-VA] · [D-VA] · K000384 · Co-sponsored 2026-07-28
    Dem-VA current · 3 terms · 6 district offices
  • Sen. Merkley, Jeff [D-OR] · [D-OR] · M001176 · Co-sponsored 2026-07-28
    Dem-OR current · 3 terms · @SenJeffMerkley · 6 district offices
  • Sen. Kim, Andy [D-NJ] · [D-NJ] · K000394 · Co-sponsored 2026-07-28
    Dem-NJ current · 5 terms · 2 district offices
  • Sen. Baldwin, Tammy [D-WI] · [D-WI] · B001230 · Co-sponsored 2026-07-28
    Dem-WI current · 10 terms · @SenatorBaldwin · 6 district offices
  • Sen. Kelly, Mark [D-AZ] · [D-AZ] · K000377 · Co-sponsored 2026-07-29
    Dem-AZ current · 2 terms · @SenMarkKelly · 2 district offices

Committees (1)

  • Foreign Relations Committee [Senate Standing]
    2026-04-13T21:36:24ZReferred To

Actions — from XML (4)

  • 2026-07-30Dischargevia Senate
    Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 50. Record Vote Number: 216. (consideration: CR S4357)
    VoteSenate roll 216 — source
  • 2026-07-30Dischargevia Senate
    Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations made. (Pursuant to 50 U.S.C. 1546a, Department of State Authorization Act). (consideration: CR S4356-4357)
  • 2026-04-13IntroReferralvia Senate
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
  • 2026-04-13IntroReferral10000via Library of Congress
    Introduced in Senate

Actions — from bill_actions table (0)

none

Titles

  • Official Title as IntroducedIS2026-04-15T06:03:25Z
    A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
  • Display Title2026-04-14T10:56:22Z
    A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.

Text versions (from XML)

Versions — from bill_versions table (0)

none

Policy area

International Affairs

Summaries

00 · 2026-04-13 · Introduced in Senate

This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted.

The resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending against an attack on the United States or its personnel or facilities in other nations.

Related bills

  • SJRES 104 (119) A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
    Latest: 2026-03-04 — Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 47 - 53. Record Vote Number: 46. (consideration: CR S796)
    Relationship: Related bill (via CRS)
  • SJRES 163 (119) A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
    Latest: 2026-05-13 — Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 50. Record Vote Number: 118. (consideration: CR S2250-2255)
    Relationship: Related bill (via CRS)

Amendments (0)

none

Laws

none

Committee reports

none

Calendar number

null

CBO cost estimates

none

Latest action

Date
2026-07-30
Text
Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 50. Record Vote Number: 216. (consideration: CR S4357)
Time
null

Dublin Core

format
text/xml
language
EN
rights
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
contributor
Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress
description
This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.

Row fields (debug)

id
12942
congress
119
bill_type
sjres
bill_number
181
bill_slug
sjres-181-119
title
A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
short_title
null
sponsor_bioguide_id
G000555
sponsor_name
Sen. Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY]
sponsor_party
D
sponsor_state
NY
introduced_date
2026-04-13
latest_action_date
2026-07-30
latest_action_text
Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 50. Record Vote Number: 216. (consideration: CR S4357)
status
Committee
policy_area
International Affairs
subjects_json
[]
govinfo_billstatus_path
BILLSTATUS-119sjres181
raw_billstatus_xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?> <billStatus> <version>3.0.0</version> <bill> <number>181</number> <updateDate>2026-07-31T13:53:59Z</updateDate> <updateDateIncludingText>2026-07-31T13:53:59Z</updateDateIncludingText> <originChamber>Senate</originChamber> <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode> <type>SJRES</type> <introducedDate>2026-04-13</…
summary_lede
This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted. The resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending against an attack on the United States or its personnel or facilities in other nati…
topic_primary
foreign_affairs
topic_secondary_json
[]
action_family
floor_motion
response_available
0
response_type
null
response_deadline
null
importance_score
null
consequence_score
null
urgency_score
null
overall_score
null
in_canopy
1
canopy_expires_at
2026-10-28
pipeline_track
federal_presidential
pipeline_stage
introduced
pipeline_stage_rank
3
stable_action_id
sjres-181-119
jurisdiction
federal
lock_status
open
lock_at
null
content_hash
2f698a7155debd1f0095a87c299ff4189dc5d13e2c96461e1d529e1c59f20fb9
anchored_at
null
anchor_merkle_root
null
source_kind
api_fill
first_seen_at
2026-04-20T08:15:57.988066+00:00
last_seen_at
2026-08-07T11:30:32.374163+00:00
⎔ Anchored0x0000…0000Epoch 2026-Q4