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Expressing support for the recognition of the week of November 1 through November 7, 2026, as "Drowsy Driving Prevention Week".
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Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
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119th Congress · S. 2403 · Final

Retire through Ownership Act

This act allows the fiduciary of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to rely on a valuation provided by an independent valuation expert or business appraiser in determining the fair market value of the plan's assets if the assets are not securities for which there is a generally recognized market and the expert or appraiser follows specified methodologies. In general, ESOPs are defined contribution pension plans where employees accrue shares of their employers' stock in individual accounts as part of their compensation. After separating from employment or retiring, employees receive the cash value of their shares. Under the act, an independent expert or appraiser must adhere to the methodology established under the Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60, which prescribes the factors a professional business appraiser should consider in forming a valuation of the stock for a closely held business.

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SubjectsEmployee benefits and pensionsFinancial services and investmentsSecurities

XML scalars

congress
119
type
S
number
2403
originChamber
Senate
originChamberCode
S
introducedDate
2025-07-23
updateDate
2026-10-26T14:23:23Z
updateDateIncludingText
2026-10-26T14:23:23Z
title
Retire through Ownership Act
legislationUrl
https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/2403

Constitutional authority statement (CDATA)

null

Pipeline

Track
federal_terminal
Stage
Final Outcome
Stage rank
9

Sponsor

  • Sen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS] · [R-KS] · M001198
    Rep-KS current · 3 terms · @SenatorMarshall · 7 district offices

Sponsor record (congress_legislators)

Bio (legislators)

bioguide
M001198
status
current
official_full
Roger Marshall
first
Roger
middle
null
last
Marshall
suffix
null
nickname
null
birthday
1960-08-09
gender
M

Current term (3 total)

type
sen
state
KS
district
null
class
2
party
Republican
caucus
null
start
2021-01-03
end
2027-01-03
end_type
null
how
null
url
https://www.marshall.senate.gov
address
479A Russell Senate Office Building Washington DC 20510
office
479a Russell Senate Office Building
phone
202-224-4774
fax
null
contact_form
https://www.marshall.senate.gov/contact/
rss_url
null

Leadership roles (0)

none

Committee memberships (11)

  • Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology (senate) · senate · Chairman · rank 1
  • Employment and Workplace Safety (senate) · senate · rank 2
  • Energy, Natural Resources, and Infrastructure (senate) · senate · rank 6
  • Food and Nutrition, Specialty Crops, Organics, and Research (senate) · senate · rank 2
  • Health Care (senate) · senate · rank 11
  • International Trade, Customs, and Global Competitiveness (senate) · senate · rank 8
  • Primary Health and Retirement Security (senate) · senate · Chairman · rank 1
  • Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry (senate) · senate · rank 6 · site
  • Senate Committee on Finance (senate) · senate · rank 14 · site
  • Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (senate) · senate · rank 5 · site
  • Senate Committee on the Budget (senate) · senate · rank 5 · site

Social media

District offices (7)

  • 400 State Ave, Suite 1006, Kansas City, KS, 66101 · 913-549-1570 · 39.1173784,-94.6182757
  • 7011 W. 121st Street, Suite 100, Overland Park, KS, 66209 · 913-879-7070
  • 800 SW Jackson Street, Suite 600, Topeka, KS, 66612 · 785-414-7501 · 39.0486929,-95.67558439999999
  • 402B North Broadway, Pittsburg, KS, 66762 · 620-404-7016 · 37.411468,-94.70428629999999
  • 100 S. Market, Suite 102, Wichita, KS, 67202 · 316-803-6120 · 37.6857953,-97.3367414
  • 204 S. Santa Fe Avenue, Suite 1, Salina, KS, 67401 · 785-829-9000 · 38.8379193,-97.60952909999999
  • 921 Larue Street, Suite C, Garden City, KS, 67846 · 620-765-7800 · 37.9716827,-100.8370174

Other names (0)

none

Sponsor FEC record (fec_live)

Candidate record (candidates) · cycle 2026

candidate_id
S0KS00315
cycle
2026
name
MARSHALL, ROGER W
party
REPUBLICAN PARTY
office
Senate
state
KS
district
00
incumbent_challenge
Incumbent
candidate_status
C
active_through
2026
election_year
null
first_file_date
2019-09-09
last_file_date
2026-09-11
last_f2_date
2026-09-11
address
null

Candidate summary (candidate_summaries) · cycle 2026

cycle
2026
total_receipts
$6,205,622.26
total_disbursements
$1,027,502.84
cash_on_hand_end_period
$5,388,078.28
debts_owed_by_committee
$0.00
coverage_start_date
2021-01-01
coverage_end_date
2026-07-15

Connected committees (0)

none

Cosponsors (1)

  • Sen. Kaine, Tim [D-VA] · [D-VA] · K000384 · Co-sponsored 2025-07-23 · original
    Dem-VA current · 3 terms · 6 district offices

Committees (1)

  • Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee [Senate Standing]
    2025-09-11T19:15:30ZReported By
    2025-07-30T14:00:06ZMarkup By
    2025-07-23T17:08:14ZReferred To

Actions — from XML (25)

  • 2026-10-15PresidentE40000via Library of Congress
    Became Public Law No: 119-124.
  • 2026-10-15BecameLaw36000via Library of Congress
    Became Public Law No: 119-124.
  • 2026-10-15PresidentE30000via Library of Congress
    Signed by President.
  • 2026-10-15BecameLaw36000via Library of Congress
    Signed by President.
  • 2026-10-05FloorE20000via House floor actions
    Presented to President.
  • 2026-10-05President28000via Library of Congress
    Presented to President.
  • 2026-09-16 19:05:18FloorH38310via House floor actions
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  • 2026-09-16 19:05:16FloorH37300via House floor actions
    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 401 - 14 (Roll no. 314). (text: CR H5905)
    VoteHouse roll 314 — source
  • 2026-09-16 19:05:16Floor8000via Library of Congress
    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 401 - 14 (Roll no. 314). (text: CR H5905)
    VoteHouse roll 314 — source
  • 2026-09-16 18:59:01FloorH30000via House floor actions
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5960)
  • 2026-09-16 12:34:28FloorH37220via House floor actions
    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
  • 2026-09-16 12:23:41FloorH8D000via House floor actions
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 2403.
  • 2026-09-16 12:23:40FloorH30000via House floor actions
    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5905-5906)
  • 2026-09-16 12:23:06FloorH30300via House floor actions
    Mr. Walberg moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
  • 2025-10-17 14:23:18FloorH15000via House floor actions
    Held at the desk.
  • 2025-10-17 14:02:36FloorH14000via House floor actions
    Received in the House.
  • 2025-10-16Floorvia Senate
    Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  • 2025-10-09Floorvia Senate
    Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S7103; text: CR S7103)
  • 2025-10-09Floor17000via Library of Congress
    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.
  • 2025-09-11Calendarsvia Senate
    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 158.
  • 2025-09-11Committeevia Senate
    Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Cassidy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
  • 2025-09-11Committee14000via Library of Congress
    Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Cassidy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
  • 2025-07-30Committeevia Senate
    Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
  • 2025-07-23IntroReferralvia Senate
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
  • 2025-07-23IntroReferral10000via Library of Congress
    Introduced in Senate

Actions — from bill_actions table (0)

none

Titles

  • Short Titles from ENR (Enrolled) bill textENRJ2026-09-23T06:53:22Z
    Retire through Ownership Act
  • Display Title2025-10-17T11:03:18Z
    Retire through Ownership Act
  • Short Title(s) as Passed SenateESS2025-10-10T06:53:14Z
    Retire through Ownership Act
  • Short Title(s) as Reported to SenateRSS2025-09-13T02:08:23Z
    Retire through Ownership Act
  • Short Title(s) as IntroducedIS2025-07-29T12:38:21Z
    Retire through Ownership Act
  • Official Title as IntroducedIS2025-07-29T12:33:20Z
    A bill to amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to provide a clear definition of adequate consideration for certain closely held stock, and for other purposes.

Text versions (from XML)

Versions — from bill_versions table (0)

none

Policy area

Labor and Employment

Summaries

55 · 2025-10-09 · Passed Senate

Retire through Ownership Act

This bill allows the fiduciary of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to rely on a valuation provided by an independent valuation expert or business appraiser in determining the fair market value of the plan's assets if the assets are not securities for which there is a generally recognized market and the expert or appraiser follows specified methodologies. 

In general, ESOPs are defined contribution pension plans where employees accrue shares of their employers' stock in individual accounts as part of their compensation. After separating from employment or retiring, employees receive the cash value of their shares.

Under the bill, an independent expert or appraiser must adhere to the methodology established under the Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60, which prescribes the factors a professional business appraiser should consider in forming a valuation of the stock for a closely held business. 

49 · 2026-10-15 · Public Law

Retire through Ownership Act

This act allows the fiduciary of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to rely on a valuation provided by an independent valuation expert or business appraiser in determining the fair market value of the plan's assets if the assets are not securities for which there is a generally recognized market and the expert or appraiser follows specified methodologies. 

In general, ESOPs are defined contribution pension plans where employees accrue shares of their employers' stock in individual accounts as part of their compensation. After separating from employment or retiring, employees receive the cash value of their shares.

Under the act, an independent expert or appraiser must adhere to the methodology established under the Internal Revenue Service Ruling 59-60, which prescribes the factors a professional business appraiser should consider in forming a valuation of the stock for a closely held business. 

Related bills

  • HR 5169 (119) Retire through Ownership Act
    Latest: 2026-01-14 — Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 383.
    Relationship: Related bill (via CRS), PrimaryCompanionBillBecameLaw (via U.S. Government Publishing Office), SecondaryCompanionBillBecameLaw (via U.S. Government Publishing Office), Public law contains the text (via CRS)

Amendments (0)

none

Laws

  • Public Law 119-124

Committee reports

none

Calendar number

null

CBO cost estimates

none

Latest action

Date
2026-10-15
Text
Became Public Law No: 119-124.
Time
null

Dublin Core

format
text/xml
language
EN
rights
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
contributor
Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress
description
This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.

Row fields (debug)

id
11916
congress
119
bill_type
s
bill_number
2403
bill_slug
s-2403-119
title
Retire through Ownership Act
short_title
Retire through Ownership Act
sponsor_bioguide_id
M001198
sponsor_name
Sen. Marshall, Roger [R-KS]
sponsor_party
R
sponsor_state
KS
introduced_date
2025-07-23
latest_action_date
2026-10-15
latest_action_text
Became Public Law No: 119-124.
status
Became Law
policy_area
Labor and Employment
subjects_json
[
  "Employee benefits and pensions",
  "Financial services and investments",
  "Securities"
]
govinfo_billstatus_path
BILLSTATUS-119s2403
raw_billstatus_xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?> <billStatus> <version>3.0.0</version> <bill> <number>2403</number> <updateDate>2026-10-26T14:23:23Z</updateDate> <updateDateIncludingText>2026-10-26T14:23:23Z</updateDateIncludingText> <originChamber>Senate</originChamber> <originChamberCode>S</originChamberCode> <type>S</type> <introducedDate>2025-07-23</int…
summary_lede
This act allows the fiduciary of an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) to rely on a valuation provided by an independent valuation expert or business appraiser in determining the fair market value of the plan's assets if the assets are not securities for which there is a generally recognized market and the expert or appraiser follows specified methodologies. In general, ESOPs are defined cont…
topic_primary
labor
topic_secondary_json
[]
action_family
enacted
response_available
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response_type
null
response_deadline
null
importance_score
null
consequence_score
null
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overall_score
null
in_canopy
1
canopy_expires_at
2027-01-13
pipeline_track
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pipeline_stage_rank
9
stable_action_id
s-2403-119
jurisdiction
federal
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null
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2026-04-20T08:15:57.988066+00:00
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⎔ Anchored0x0000…0000Epoch 2026-Q4