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119th Congress · H.R. 9500 · Passed Origin

Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act

This bill expands the federal tax deduction for personal casualty and theft losses by eliminating certain limits, including the requirement that such losses arise from certain disasters. The bill also extends the tax refund deadline and modifies certain retirement plan rules related to certain fraud losses. The bill repeals the limit on the federal tax deduction for personal casualty losses (not attributable to a trade, business, or transaction entered into for profit) that allows such losses only if arising from a federal or state declared disaster or to the extent that such losses offset personal casualty gains. The bill allows taxpayers to elect to claim a tax deduction for losses arising from a theft involving fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation in the tax year such losses occur (rather than in the tax year discovered). Further, the bill extends the deadline for a refund claim related to a tax deduction for such losses to no less than one year after the date on which the losses are discovered and eliminates certain restrictions on the amount of such refund. For early distributions from a qualified retirement plan arising from a theft loss involving fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation for which a tax deduction is allowed, the bill waives the 10% penalty, extends the deadline for filing a refund claim and eliminates certain restrictions on the amount of such refund, and allows one year (beginning on the day after the theft loss is discovered) to repay such early distributions.

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SubjectsCrime victimsEmployee benefits and pensionsFraud offenses and financial crimesIncome tax deductions

XML scalars

congress
119
type
HR
number
9500
originChamber
House
originChamberCode
H
introducedDate
2026-06-29
updateDate
2026-09-23T15:42:16Z
updateDateIncludingText
2026-09-23T15:42:16Z
title
Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act
legislationUrl
https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/9500

Constitutional authority statement (CDATA)

[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 108 (Monday, June 29, 2026)][House][Pages H4316-H4317]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. MILLER of Ohio:H.R. 9500.[[Page H4317]]Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Congress has the power to enact this legislation puruant tothe Article I, Section 8, Chapter 1.

Pipeline

Track
federal_presidential
Stage
Passed Chamber of Origin
Stage rank
2

Sponsor

  • Rep. Miller, Max L. [R-OH-7] · [R-OH-7] · M001222
    Rep-OH-7 current · 2 terms · @repmaxmiller · 2 district offices

Sponsor record (congress_legislators)

Bio (legislators)

bioguide
M001222
status
current
official_full
Max L. Miller
first
Max
middle
Leonard
last
Miller
suffix
null
nickname
null
birthday
1988-11-13
gender
M

Current term (2 total)

type
rep
state
OH
district
7
class
null
party
Republican
caucus
null
start
2025-01-03
end
2027-01-03
end_type
null
how
null
url
https://maxmiller.house.gov
address
143 Cannon House Office Building Washington DC 20515-3507
office
143 Cannon House Office Building
phone
202-225-3876
fax
null
contact_form
null
rss_url
null

Leadership roles (0)

none

Committee memberships (6)

  • Africa (house) · house · rank 7
  • House Committee on Foreign Affairs (house) · house · rank 28 · site
  • House Committee on Ways and Means (house) · house · rank 24 · site
  • Oversight (house) · house · rank 6
  • Oversight and Intelligence (house) · house · rank 8
  • Work and Welfare (house) · house · rank 4

Social media

District offices (2)

  • Parma, OH · 440-692-6120 · By appointment only
  • Medina, OH · 330-661-6654 · By appointment only

Other names (0)

none

Sponsor FEC record (fec_live)

Candidate record (candidates) · cycle 2026

candidate_id
H2OH16051
cycle
2026
name
MILLER, MAX
party
REPUBLICAN PARTY
office
House
state
OH
district
07
incumbent_challenge
Incumbent
candidate_status
C
active_through
2026
election_year
null
first_file_date
2021-02-26
last_file_date
2026-08-14
last_f2_date
2026-08-14
address
null

Candidate summary (candidate_summaries) · cycle 2026

cycle
2026
total_receipts
$2,142,561.93
total_disbursements
$937,959.47
cash_on_hand_end_period
$1,379,131.85
debts_owed_by_committee
$970,000.00
coverage_start_date
2025-01-01
coverage_end_date
2026-06-30

Connected committees (0)

none

Cosponsors (2)

  • Rep. Suozzi, Thomas R. [D-NY-3] · [D-NY-3] · S001201 · Co-sponsored 2026-06-29 · original
    Dem-NY-3 current · 5 terms · @reptomsuozzi · 2 district offices
  • Rep. Buchanan, Vern [R-FL-16] · [R-FL-16] · B001260 · Co-sponsored 2026-08-10
    Rep-FL-16 current · 10 terms · @VernBuchanan · 3 district offices

Committees (2)

  • Finance Committee [Senate Standing]
    2026-09-16T20:38:18ZReferred To
  • Ways and Means Committee [House Standing]
    2026-07-01T16:02:00ZMarkup By
    2026-06-29T16:04:10ZReferred To

Actions — from XML (14)

  • 2026-09-16IntroReferralvia Senate
    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
  • 2026-09-15 22:15:15FloorH38310via House floor actions
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  • 2026-09-15 22:15:14FloorH37300via House floor actions
    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 408 - 17 (Roll no. 305). (text: CR H5687-5688)
    VoteHouse roll 305 — source
  • 2026-09-15 22:15:14Floor8000via Library of Congress
    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 408 - 17 (Roll no. 305).
    VoteHouse roll 305 — source
  • 2026-09-15 22:11:35FloorH30000via House floor actions
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5824-5825)
  • 2026-09-15 21:16:44FloorH37220via House floor actions
    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
  • 2026-09-15 21:00:51FloorH8D000via House floor actions
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 9500.
  • 2026-09-15 21:00:49FloorH30000via House floor actions
    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5687-5690)
  • 2026-09-15 21:00:35FloorH30300via House floor actions
    Mr. Smith (MO) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  • 2026-07-01Committeevia House committee actions
    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 39 - 0.
  • 2026-07-01Committeevia House committee actions
    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  • 2026-06-29IntroReferralH11100via House floor actions
    Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
  • 2026-06-29IntroReferralIntro-Hvia Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
  • 2026-06-29IntroReferral1000via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House

Actions — from bill_actions table (0)

none

Titles

  • Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textRFSS2026-09-22T05:38:23Z
    Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act
  • Short Title(s) as Passed HouseEHH2026-09-17T05:23:25Z
    Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act
  • Official Title from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textEHH2026-09-17T05:23:25Z
    To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the limitation on deductions for personal casualty losses and to provide for increased taxpayer relief with respect to theft losses involving fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation.
  • Display Title2026-06-30T08:23:23Z
    Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act
  • Short Title(s) as IntroducedIH2026-06-30T08:23:21Z
    Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act
  • Official Title as IntroducedIH2026-06-30T08:18:40Z
    To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the limitation on deductions for personal casualty losses and to provide for increased taxpayer relief with respect to theft losses involving fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation.

Text versions (from XML)

Versions — from bill_versions table (0)

none

Policy area

Taxation

Summaries

00 · 2026-06-29 · Introduced in House

Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act

This bill expands the federal tax deduction for personal casualty and theft losses by eliminating certain limits, including the requirement that such losses arise from certain disasters. The bill also extends the tax refund deadline and modifies certain retirement plan rules related to certain fraud losses.

The bill repeals the limit on the federal tax deduction for personal casualty losses (not attributable to a trade, business, or transaction entered into for profit) that allows such losses only if arising from a federal or state declared disaster or to the extent that such losses offset personal casualty gains.

The bill allows taxpayers to elect to claim a tax deduction for losses arising from a theft involving fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation in the tax year such losses occur (rather than in the tax year discovered). Further, the bill extends the deadline for a refund claim related to a tax deduction for such losses to no less than one year after the date on which the losses are discovered and eliminates certain restrictions on the amount of such refund.

For early distributions from a qualified retirement plan arising from a theft loss involving fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation for which a tax deduction is allowed, the bill

  • waives the 10% penalty,
  • extends the deadline for filing a refund claim and eliminates certain restrictions on the amount of such refund, and
  • allows one year (beginning on the day after the theft loss is discovered) to repay such early distributions.

Related bills

  • HR 6999 (119) Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act
    Latest: 2026-01-09 — Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
    Relationship: Related bill (via CRS)

Amendments (0)

none

Laws

none

Committee reports

none

Calendar number

null

CBO cost estimates

Latest action

Date
2026-09-16
Text
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Time
null

Dublin Core

format
text/xml
language
EN
rights
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
contributor
Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress
description
This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.

Row fields (debug)

id
17158
congress
119
bill_type
hr
bill_number
9500
bill_slug
hr-9500-119
title
Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act
short_title
Tax Relief for Fraud Victims Act
sponsor_bioguide_id
M001222
sponsor_name
Rep. Miller, Max L. [R-OH-7]
sponsor_party
R
sponsor_state
OH
introduced_date
2026-06-29
latest_action_date
2026-09-16
latest_action_text
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
status
Committee
policy_area
Taxation
subjects_json
[
  "Crime victims",
  "Employee benefits and pensions",
  "Fraud offenses and financial crimes",
  "Income tax deductions"
]
govinfo_billstatus_path
BILLSTATUS-119hr9500
raw_billstatus_xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?> <billStatus> <version>3.0.0</version> <bill> <number>9500</number> <updateDate>2026-09-23T15:42:16Z</updateDate> <updateDateIncludingText>2026-09-23T15:42:16Z</updateDateIncludingText> <originChamber>House</originChamber> <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode> <type>HR</type> <introducedDate>2026-06-29</int…
summary_lede
This bill expands the federal tax deduction for personal casualty and theft losses by eliminating certain limits, including the requirement that such losses arise from certain disasters. The bill also extends the tax refund deadline and modifies certain retirement plan rules related to certain fraud losses. The bill repeals the limit on the federal tax deduction for personal casualty losses (no…
topic_primary
finance
topic_secondary_json
[]
action_family
committee_active
response_available
0
response_type
null
response_deadline
null
importance_score
null
consequence_score
null
urgency_score
null
overall_score
null
in_canopy
1
canopy_expires_at
2026-12-15
pipeline_track
federal_presidential
pipeline_stage
passed_origin
pipeline_stage_rank
2
stable_action_id
hr-9500-119
jurisdiction
federal
lock_status
open
lock_at
null
content_hash
be6d58e6d3a6c94edd348c7d509e17614631381cde079abbb75e1d7e15454db1
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anchor_merkle_root
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source_kind
api_fill
first_seen_at
2026-06-30T11:30:16.967163+00:00
last_seen_at
2026-09-30T11:30:50.050481+00:00
⎔ Anchored0x0000…0000Epoch 2026-Q4