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119th Congress · H.R. 692 · Passed Origin

China Exchange Rate Transparency Act of 2025

China Exchange Rate Transparency Act of 2023 This bill requires the U.S. Executive Director at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to use the voice and vote of the United States to advocate for increased exchange rate transparency from China. Some areas of focus for this advocacy are (1) Chinese exchange rate arrangements, including any indirect foreign exchange market intervention through Chinese financial institutions or state-owned enterprises; (2) enhanced multilateral and bilateral surveillance by the IMF; and (3) stronger consideration of China's performance as a responsible stakeholder in the international monetary system when evaluating quota and voting shares at the IMF. The requirements of the bill expire seven years and 30 days after the date of the bill's enactment or earlier if China meets certain conditions regarding its exchange rate policies.

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SubjectsAsiaChinaInternational monetary system and foreign exchange
Sponsor
Daniel Meuser, R-PA-9
4 terms · @RepMeuser
350 Cannon House Office Building Washington DC 20515-3809 · 202-225-6511
Cosponsors (10)
  • Barry Loudermilk, R-GA-11Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 23, 2025 · 6 terms · @RepLoudermilk
  • Susie Lee, D-NV-3Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 23, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepSusieLee
  • Mónica De La Cruz, R-TX-15Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 23, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepMonicaDLC
  • John R. Moolenaar, R-MI-2Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 23, 2025 · 6 terms · @RepMoolenaar
  • Mark B. Messmer, R-IN-8Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 23, 2025 · 1 term
  • Michael V. Lawler, R-NY-17
    Co-sponsored Jan 28, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepMikeLawler
  • Ben Cline, R-VA-6
    Co-sponsored Jan 28, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepBenCline
  • Thomas R. Suozzi, D-NY-3
    Co-sponsored Jan 31, 2025 · 5 terms · @reptomsuozzi
  • Glenn Thompson, R-PA-15
    Co-sponsored Feb 6, 2025 · 9 terms · @CongressmanGT
  • Stephanie I. Bice, R-OK-5
    Co-sponsored Feb 10, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepBice
Committees (2)
  • Foreign Relations Committee
    Senate Standing · Activity Feb 11, 2025
  • Financial Services Committee
    House Standing · Activity Jan 23, 2025
Actions (12)
  1. Feb 11, 2025 · via Senate
    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
  2. Feb 10, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  3. Feb 10, 2025 · via House floor actions
    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 388 - 7 (Roll no. 36). (text: CR H597)
  4. Feb 10, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 388 - 7 (Roll no. 36). (text: CR H597)
  5. Feb 10, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H605)
  6. Feb 10, 2025 · via House floor actions
    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
  7. Feb 10, 2025 · via House floor actions
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 692.
  8. Feb 10, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H596-599)
  9. Feb 10, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Mr. Hill (AR) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  10. Jan 23, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
  11. Jan 23, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
  12. Jan 23, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
Known as

China Exchange Rate Transparency Act of 2023

IntroducedJan 23, 2025
Policy areaInternational Affairs

Constitutional authority cited

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 14 (Thursday, January 23, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. MEUSER:H.R. 692.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following: Article I, Section 8 of the United StatesConstitution.[Page H389]
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