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119th Congress · H.R. 3617 · Final

Securing America’s Critical Minerals Supply Act

Securing America's Critical Minerals Supply Act This bill requires the Department of Energy (DOE) to secure the supply of critical energy resources that are essential to the energy security of the United States. A critical energy resource means an energy resource (1) that is essential to the energy sector and energy systems of the United States, and (2) the supply chain of which is vulnerable to disruption. As part of its duties, DOE must conduct ongoing assessments of energy resource criticality, the U.S. supply chain of critical energy resources and its vulnerabilities, the diversity of domestic critical energy resource supply chains, capacity constraints on the domestic production of critical energy resources, federal regulations affecting the domestic production or importation of critical energy resources, how energy security is affected by reliance on imports of critical energy resources, and how adversarial nations seek to exploit critical energy resource markets to undermine investment in the United States. DOE must also facilitate the development of strategies to strengthen critical energy resource supply chains, develop substitutes and alternatives to critical energy resources, and improve technology that reuses and recycles critical energy resources.

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SubjectsEnergy researchEnergy storage, supplies, demandGovernment information and archivesGovernment studies and investigationsMiningResearch and developmentStrategic materials and reservesSupply chain
Sponsor
John E. James, R-MI-10
2 terms · @RepJames
1519 Longworth House Office Building Washington DC 20515-2210 · 202-225-4961
Cosponsors (4)
  • Jay P. Obernolte, R-CA-23Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored May 29, 2025 · 3 terms · @JayObernolte
  • Mariannette J. Miller-Meeks, R-IA-1Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored May 29, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepMMM
  • Neal P. Dunn, R-FL-2
    Co-sponsored Jun 23, 2025 · 5 terms · @DrNealDunnFL2
  • Erin S. Houchin, R-IN-9
    Co-sponsored Jun 26, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepHouchin
Committees (2)
  • Energy and Natural Resources Committee
    Senate Standing · Activity Feb 12, 2026
  • Energy and Commerce Committee
    House Standing · Activity Feb 11, 2026
Actions (28)
  1. Feb 12, 2026 · via Senate
    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
  2. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  3. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 223 - 206 (Roll no. 64). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H2150)
  4. Feb 11, 2026 · via Library of Congress
    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 223 - 206 (Roll no. 64).
  5. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 214 - 215 (Roll no. 63).
  6. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2167-2169)
  7. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 3617, the Chair put the question on the motion to recommit and by voice vote, announced the noes had prevailed. Mr. Landsman demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
  8. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.
  9. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Mr. Landsman moved to recommit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce. (text: CR H2154)
  10. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
  11. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 3617.
  12. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Rule provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617, and one motion to commit S. 1383.
  13. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1057. (consideration: CR H2150-2154)
  14. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Rule H. Res. 1057 passed House.
  15. Feb 11, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1057 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617, and one motion to commit S. 1383.
  16. Feb 10, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Rule H. Res. 1042 failed passage of House.
  17. Feb 9, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1042 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one hour of debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.
  18. Sep 11, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 224.
  19. Sep 11, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-268.
  20. Sep 11, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-268.
  21. Jun 25, 2025 · via House committee actions
    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 23 - 21.
  22. Jun 25, 2025 · via House committee actions
    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  23. Jun 5, 2025 · via House committee actions
    Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
  24. Jun 5, 2025 · via House committee actions
    Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  25. Jun 3, 2025 · via House committee actions
    Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy.
  26. May 29, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
  27. May 29, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
  28. May 29, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
IntroducedMay 29, 2025
Policy areaEnergy

Constitutional authority cited

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 91 (Thursday, May 29, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. JAMES:H.R. 3617.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1 Section 8 Clause 3 of the U.S. Constitution[Page H2377]
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