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119th Congress · H.R. 3234 · Passed Origin

Keeping Deposits Local Act

This bill increases the amount insured depository institutions may accept as reciprocal deposits. (Reciprocal deposits are used by institutions to increase the availability of deposit insurance by splitting large deposits using a reciprocal network of institutions.) The bill creates a tiered system so that the allowable amount is based on the institution's total liabilities. Additionally, the bill changes certain qualifications insured depository institutions may be required to have to accept reciprocal deposits. Under current law, institutions may qualify by having a composite rating of outstanding or good, among other requirements. The bill allows institutions with a 1, 2, or 3 rating under the CAMELS scale to qualify. (The Uniform Financial Institutions Rating System uses the characteristics of capital adequacy, asset quality, management, earnings, liquidity, and sensitivity to market risk (i.e., CAMELS ratings) to rate the health of financial institutions, with a 1 indicating the highest rating and least degree of supervisory concern and a 5 indicating the lowest rating and highest degree of supervisory concern.)

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SubjectsBank accounts, deposits, capitalBanking and financial institutions regulation
Sponsor
Tom Emmer, R-MN-6
6 terms · @RepTomEmmer
326 Cannon House Office Building Washington DC 20515-2306 · 202-225-2331
Cosponsors (11)
  • Joyce Beatty, D-OH-3Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored May 7, 2025 · 7 terms · @RepBeatty
  • Daniel Meuser, R-PA-9Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored May 7, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepMeuser
  • Gwen Moore, D-WI-4Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored May 7, 2025 · 11 terms · @RepGwenMoore
  • Garland Barr, R-KY-6
    Co-sponsored May 20, 2025 · 7 terms · @RepAndyBarr
  • Mike Flood, R-NE-1
    Co-sponsored Jul 2, 2025 · 3 terms · @USRepMikeFlood
  • Roger Williams, R-TX-25
    Co-sponsored Jul 2, 2025 · 7 terms · @RepRWilliams
  • Mike Ezell, R-MS-4
    Co-sponsored Sep 11, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepEzell
  • Pete A. Sessions, R-TX-17
    Co-sponsored Sep 15, 2025 · 14 terms · @PeteSessions
  • Jared F. Golden, D-ME-2
    Co-sponsored Sep 18, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepGolden
  • Jack Bergman, R-MI-1
    Co-sponsored Sep 18, 2025 · 5 terms · @RepJackBergman
  • Mike Rogers, R-AL-3
    Co-sponsored Nov 4, 2025 · 12 terms · @RepMikeRogersAL
Committees (2)
  • Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee
    Senate Standing · Activity May 21, 2026
  • Financial Services Committee
    House Standing · Activity Nov 4, 2025
Actions (17)
  1. May 21, 2026 · via Senate
    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
  2. May 20, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  3. May 20, 2026 · via House floor actions
    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 405 - 0 (Roll no. 177).
  4. May 20, 2026 · via Library of Congress
    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 405 - 0 (Roll no. 177).
  5. May 20, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3644-3645)
  6. May 19, 2026 · via House floor actions
    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
  7. May 19, 2026 · via House floor actions
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 3234.
  8. May 19, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3582-3584; text: CR H3582)
  9. May 19, 2026 · via House floor actions
    Mr. Hill (AR) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  10. Nov 4, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 314.
  11. Nov 4, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-362.
  12. Nov 4, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-362.
  13. Sep 16, 2025 · via House committee actions
    Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 51 - 0.
  14. Sep 16, 2025 · via House committee actions
    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  15. May 7, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
  16. May 7, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
  17. May 7, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
IntroducedMay 7, 2025
Policy areaFinance and Financial Sector
RelatedH.R. 6955

Constitutional authority cited

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 76 (Wednesday, May 7, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. EMMER:H.R. 3234.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8 of the United States Constitution[Page H1910]
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