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119th Congress · H.R. 29 · Passed Origin

Laken Riley Act

This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to detain certain non-U.S. nationals ( aliens under federal law) who have been arrested for burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting. The bill also authorizes states to sue the federal government for decisions or alleged failures related to immigration enforcement. Under this bill, DHS must detain an individual who (1) is unlawfully present in the United States or did not possess the necessary documents when applying for admission; and (2) has been charged with, arrested for, convicted of, or admits to having committed acts that constitute the essential elements of burglary, theft, larceny, or shoplifting. The bill also authorizes state governments to sue for injunctive relief over certain immigration-related decisions or alleged failures by the federal government if the decision or failure caused the state or its residents harm, including financial harm of more than $100. Specifically, the state government may sue the federal government over a decision to release a non-U.S. national from custody; failure to fulfill requirements relating to inspecting individuals seeking admission into the United States, including requirements related to asylum interviews; failure to fulfill a requirement to stop issuing visas to nationals of a country that unreasonably denies or delays acceptance of nationals of that country; violation of limitations on immigration parole, such as the requirement that parole be granted only on a case-by-case basis; or failure to detain an individual who has been ordered removed from the United States.

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SubjectsBorder security and unlawful immigrationCivil actions and liabilityCrimes against propertyCriminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationDetention of personsImmigration status and proceduresIntergovernmental relationsRefugees, asylum, displaced personsState and local government operationsVisas and passports
Sponsor
Mike A. Collins Jr., R-GA-10
2 terms · @RepMikeCollins
2351 Rayburn House Office Building Washington DC 20515-1010 · 202-225-4101
Cosponsors (54)
  • Rick W. Allen, R-GA-12Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 6 terms · @RepRickAllen
  • Marjorie T. Greene, R-GA-14Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms
  • Andrew S. Clyde, R-GA-9Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @Rep_Clyde
  • Earl L. Carter, R-GA-1Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 6 terms · @RepBuddyCarter
  • Barry Loudermilk, R-GA-11Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 6 terms · @RepLoudermilk
  • Austin Scott, R-GA-8Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 8 terms · @AustinScottGA08
  • Rich D. McCormick, R-GA-7Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepMcCormick
  • Mike Bost, R-IL-12Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 6 terms · @RepBost
  • Brian Babin, R-TX-36Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 6 terms · @RepBrianBabin
  • Randy L. Feenstra, R-IA-4Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepFeenstra
  • Nancy R. Mace, R-SC-1Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepNancyMace
  • Ben Cline, R-VA-6Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepBenCline
  • Troy E. Nehls, R-TX-22Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepTroyNehls
  • Andrew Ogles IV, R-TN-5Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 2 terms · @repogles
  • Dan Crenshaw, R-TX-2Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepDanCrenshaw
  • Michael T. McCaul, R-TX-10Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 11 terms · @RepMcCaul
  • Brad Finstad, R-MN-1Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepFinstad
  • David Kustoff, R-TN-8Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 5 terms · @RepDavidKustoff
  • Ashley Hinson, R-IA-2Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepAshleyHinson
  • Erin S. Houchin, R-IN-9Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepHouchin
  • Nicole Malliotakis, R-NY-11Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepMalliotakis
  • Mike Ezell, R-MS-4Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepEzell
  • Claudia Tenney, R-NY-24Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepTenney
  • Anna P. Luna, R-FL-13Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepLuna
  • Clarence Owens, R-UT-4Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepBurgessOwens
  • Scott L. Fitzgerald, R-WI-5Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepFitzgerald
  • Robert B. Aderholt, R-AL-4Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 15 terms · @Robert_Aderholt
  • Randy K. Weber Sr., R-TX-14Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 7 terms · @TXRandy14
  • Dusty Johnson, R-SD-0Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepDustyJohnson
  • Pete Stauber, R-MN-8Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepPeteStauber
  • Jefferson Van Drew, R-NJ-2Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 4 terms · @Congressman_JVD
  • Zachary (Zach) M. Nunn, R-IA-3Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 2 terms · @ZachNunn
  • Brian T. Jack, R-GA-3Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 1 term · @RepBrianJack
  • Robert P. Bresnahan Jr., R-PA-8Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 1 term · @RepBresnahan
  • Vern Buchanan, R-FL-16Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 10 terms · @VernBuchanan
  • Tom McClintock, R-CA-5Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 9 terms · @RepMcClintock
  • Diana Harshbarger, R-TN-1Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepHarshbarger
  • John Joyce, R-PA-13Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepJohnJoyce
  • Michelle L. Fischbach, R-MN-7Original cosponsor
    Co-sponsored Jan 3, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepFischbach
  • Pete A. Sessions, R-TX-17
    Co-sponsored Jan 6, 2025 · 14 terms · @PeteSessions
  • Riley M. Moore, R-WV-2
    Co-sponsored Jan 6, 2025 · 1 term · @RepRileyMoore
  • Wesley P. Hunt, R-TX-38
    Co-sponsored Jan 6, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepWesleyHunt
  • Mark E. Green, R-TN-7
    Co-sponsored Jan 6, 2025 · 4 terms
  • Nicholas A. Langworthy, R-NY-23
    Co-sponsored Jan 6, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepLangworthy
  • Henry Cuellar, D-TX-28
    Co-sponsored Jan 7, 2025 · 11 terms · @RepCuellar
  • Derek L. Schmidt, R-KS-2
    Co-sponsored Jan 7, 2025 · 1 term · @repderekschmidt
  • Troy B. Downing, R-MT-2
    Co-sponsored Jan 7, 2025 · 1 term · @reptroydowning
  • John J. McGuire III, R-VA-5
    Co-sponsored Jan 7, 2025 · 1 term · @RepJohnMcGuire
  • Juan G. Ciscomani, R-AZ-6
    Co-sponsored Jan 7, 2025 · 2 terms · @RepCiscomani
  • Brandon G. Gill, R-TX-26
    Co-sponsored Jan 7, 2025 · 1 term · @repbrandongill
  • John W. Rose, R-TN-6
    Co-sponsored Jan 7, 2025 · 4 terms · @RepJohnRose
  • Mark B. Messmer, R-IN-8
    Co-sponsored Jan 7, 2025 · 1 term
  • Mary E. Miller, R-IL-15
    Co-sponsored Jan 7, 2025 · 3 terms · @RepMaryMiller
  • Garland Barr, R-KY-6
    Co-sponsored Jan 7, 2025 · 7 terms · @RepAndyBarr
Committees (1)
  • Judiciary Committee
    House Standing · Activity Jan 3, 2025
Actions (14)
  1. Feb 10, 2025 · via Senate
    Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 10.
  2. Feb 6, 2025 · via Senate
    Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.
  3. Jan 8, 2025 · via Senate
    Received in the Senate.
  4. Jan 7, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  5. Jan 7, 2025 · via House floor actions
    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 264 - 159 (Roll no. 6). (text: CR H53-54)
  6. Jan 7, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 264 - 159 (Roll no. 6). (text: CR H53-54)
  7. Jan 7, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H61)
  8. Jan 7, 2025 · via House floor actions
    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 29, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Raskin demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
  9. Jan 7, 2025 · via House floor actions
    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
  10. Jan 7, 2025 · via House floor actions
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 29.
  11. Jan 7, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 5. (consideration: CR H53-61)
  12. Jan 3, 2025 · via House floor actions
    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
  13. Jan 3, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
  14. Jan 3, 2025 · via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
IntroducedJan 3, 2025
Policy areaImmigration
RelatedS. 5 · H.Res. 5

Constitutional authority cited

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 1 (Friday, January 3, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. COLLINS:H.R. 29.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution authorizesCongress to enact laws relating to the removal of aliens fromthe United States.The single subject of this legislation is:This legislation adds to the list of crimes for whichImmigration and Customs Enforcement must issue a detainer forthe apprehension and deportation of aliens unlawfully presentin the United States. It also authorizes state governments tosue the federal government for injunctive relief on behalf ofits residents.[Page H36]
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