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119th Congress · H.R. 5625 · Passed Origin

Cashless Bail Reporting Act

This bill requires the Department of Justice to publish annually a list of state and local governments that permit individuals who are charged with certain criminal offenses that pose a clear threat to public safety and order to be released pending trial on personal recognizance or upon execution of an unsecured appearance bond. Under the bill, the criminal offenses that pose a threat to public safety and order include criminal offenses involving a violent or sexual act (e.g., burglary, murder, or rape) and offenses that promote public disorder (e.g., looting or vandalism). On August 25, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order that required the Department of Justice to submit to the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security a list of state and local jurisdictions that have substantially eliminated cash bail as a potential condition for pretrial release for crimes that pose a clear threat to public safety and order, including offenses involving violent, sexual, or indecent acts, or burglary, looting, or vandalism.

Full bill text →

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SubjectsCriminal procedure and sentencingGovernment information and archivesState and local government operations

XML scalars

congress
119
type
HR
number
5625
originChamber
House
originChamberCode
H
introducedDate
2025-09-30
updateDate
2026-09-19T23:37:04Z
updateDateIncludingText
2026-09-19T23:37:04Z
title
Cashless Bail Reporting Act
legislationUrl
https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5625

Constitutional authority statement (CDATA)

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 160 (Tuesday, September 30, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. HARRIS of North Carolina:H.R. 5625.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I Section 8.[Page H4509]

Pipeline

Track
federal_presidential
Stage
Passed Chamber of Origin
Stage rank
2

Sponsor

  • Rep. Harris, Mark [R-NC-8] · [R-NC-8] · H001102
    Rep-NC-8 current · 1 term · @RepMarkHarrisNC · 1 district office

Sponsor record (congress_legislators)

Bio (legislators)

bioguide
H001102
status
current
official_full
Mark Harris
first
Mark
middle
Everette
last
Harris
suffix
null
nickname
null
birthday
1966-04-24
gender
M

Current term (1 total)

type
rep
state
NC
district
8
class
null
party
Republican
caucus
null
start
2025-01-03
end
2027-01-03
end_type
null
how
null
url
https://markharris.house.gov
address
126 Cannon House Office Building Washington DC 20515-3308
office
126 Cannon House Office Building
phone
202-225-1976
fax
null
contact_form
null
rss_url
null

Leadership roles (0)

none

Committee memberships (10)

  • Early Childhood, Elementary, and Secondary Education (house) · house · rank 8
  • General Farm Commodities, Risk Management, and Credit (house) · house · rank 12
  • Higher Education and Workforce Development (house) · house · rank 10
  • House Committee on Agriculture (house) · house · rank 27 · site
  • House Committee on Education and Workforce (house) · house · rank 18 · site
  • House Committee on the Judiciary (house) · house · rank 20 · site
  • Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry (house) · house · rank 14
  • Nutrition and Foreign Agriculture (house) · house · rank 11
  • The Administrative State, Regulatory Reform, and Antitrust (house) · house · rank 6
  • The Constitution and Limited Government (house) · house · rank 7

Social media

District offices (1)

  • 300 North Main St, Monroe, NC, 28112 · 704-218-5300 · 34.9829904,-80.5524156

Other names (0)

none

Sponsor FEC record (fec_live)

Candidate record (candidates) · cycle 2026

candidate_id
H6NC09200
cycle
2026
name
HARRIS, MARK E
party
REPUBLICAN PARTY
office
House
state
NC
district
08
incumbent_challenge
Challenger
candidate_status
C
active_through
2026
election_year
null
first_file_date
2016-03-30
last_file_date
2025-02-27
last_f2_date
2025-02-27
address
null

Candidate summary (candidate_summaries) · cycle 2026

cycle
2026
total_receipts
$1,019,134.43
total_disbursements
$608,814.42
cash_on_hand_end_period
$517,852.73
debts_owed_by_committee
$0.00
coverage_start_date
2025-01-01
coverage_end_date
2026-06-30

Connected committees (0)

none

Cosponsors (23)

  • Rep. Biggs, Andy [R-AZ-5] · [R-AZ-5] · B001302 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-30 · original
    Rep-AZ-5 current · 5 terms · @RepAndyBiggsAZ · 1 district office
  • Rep. Roy, Chip [R-TX-21] · [R-TX-21] · R000614 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-30 · original
    Rep-TX-21 current · 4 terms · @RepChipRoy · 3 district offices
  • Rep. Taylor, David J. [R-OH-2] · [R-OH-2] · T000490 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-30 · original
    Rep-OH-2 current · 1 term · @RepDaveTaylor · 3 district offices
  • Rep. Murphy, Gregory F. [R-NC-3] · [R-NC-3] · M001210 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-30 · original
    Rep-NC-3 current · 4 terms · @RepGregMurphy · 4 district offices
  • Rep. Brecheen, Josh [R-OK-2] · [R-OK-2] · B001317 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-30 · original
    Rep-OK-2 current · 2 terms · @repbrecheen · 1 district office
  • Rep. Miller, Mary E. [R-IL-15] · [R-IL-15] · M001211 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-30 · original
    Rep-IL-15 current · 3 terms · @RepMaryMiller · 2 district offices
  • Rep. Norman, Ralph [R-SC-5] · [R-SC-5] · N000190 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-30 · original
    Rep-SC-5 current · 5 terms · @RepRalphNorman · 1 district office
  • Rep. Edwards, Chuck [R-NC-11] · [R-NC-11] · E000246 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-30 · original
    Rep-NC-11 current · 2 terms · @RepEdwards · 1 district office
  • Rep. Biggs, Sheri [R-SC-3] · [R-SC-3] · B001325 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-30 · original
    Rep-SC-3 current · 1 term · @repsheribiggs · 1 district office
  • Rep. Self, Keith [R-TX-3] · [R-TX-3] · S001224 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-30 · original
    Rep-TX-3 current · 2 terms · @repkeithself · 2 district offices
  • Rep. Fry, Russell [R-SC-7] · [R-SC-7] · F000478 · Co-sponsored 2025-10-06
    Rep-SC-7 current · 2 terms · @RepRussellFry · 2 district offices
  • Rep. Hamadeh, Abraham J. [R-AZ-8] · [R-AZ-8] · H001098 · Co-sponsored 2025-10-06
    Rep-AZ-8 current · 1 term · 1 district office
  • Rep. Harrigan, Pat [R-NC-10] · [R-NC-10] · H001101 · Co-sponsored 2025-10-17
    Rep-NC-10 current · 1 term · @RepPatHarrigan · 1 district office
  • Rep. Hunt, Wesley [R-TX-38] · [R-TX-38] · H001095 · Co-sponsored 2025-10-21
    Rep-TX-38 current · 2 terms · @RepWesleyHunt · 2 district offices
  • Rep. Nehls, Troy E. [R-TX-22] · [R-TX-22] · N000026 · Co-sponsored 2025-10-24
    Rep-TX-22 current · 3 terms · @RepTroyNehls · 1 district office
  • Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13] · [R-FL-13] · L000596 · Co-sponsored 2025-10-28
    Rep-FL-13 current · 2 terms · @RepLuna · 1 district office
  • Rep. McCormick, Richard [R-GA-7] · [R-GA-7] · M001218 · Co-sponsored 2025-11-04
    Rep-GA-7 current · 2 terms · @RepMcCormick · 1 district office
  • Rep. Gill, Brandon [R-TX-26] · [R-TX-26] · G000603 · Co-sponsored 2025-11-07
    Rep-TX-26 current · 1 term · @repbrandongill · 1 district office
  • Rep. Fitzgerald, Scott [R-WI-5] · [R-WI-5] · F000471 · Co-sponsored 2025-11-17
    Rep-WI-5 current · 3 terms · @RepFitzgerald · 1 district office
  • Rep. McDowell, Addison P. [R-NC-6] · [R-NC-6] · M001240 · Co-sponsored 2025-11-17
    Rep-NC-6 current · 1 term · @RepMcDowell · 1 district office
  • Rep. Guest, Michael [R-MS-3] · [R-MS-3] · G000591 · Co-sponsored 2025-12-04
    Rep-MS-3 current · 4 terms · @RepMichaelGuest · 4 district offices
  • Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6] · [R-VA-6] · C001118 · Co-sponsored 2025-12-18
    Rep-VA-6 current · 4 terms · @RepBenCline · 4 district offices
  • Rep. Moore, Tim [R-NC-14] · [R-NC-14] · M001236 · Co-sponsored 2026-01-06
    Rep-NC-14 current · 1 term · @RepTimMooreNC · 1 district office

Committees (2)

  • Judiciary Committee [Senate Standing]
    2026-05-18T19:41:23ZReferred To
  • Judiciary Committee [House Standing]
    2026-04-09T16:03:40ZReported By
    2025-12-18T17:07:57ZMarkup By
    2025-09-30T16:02:05ZReferred To

Actions — from XML (19)

  • 2026-05-18IntroReferralvia Senate
    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  • 2026-05-14 16:59:37FloorH38310via House floor actions
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  • 2026-05-14 16:59:35FloorH37100via House floor actions
    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 308 - 116 (Roll no. 171). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H3471)
    VoteHouse roll 171 — source
  • 2026-05-14 16:59:35Floor8000via Library of Congress
    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 308 - 116 (Roll no. 171). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H3471)
    VoteHouse roll 171 — source
  • 2026-05-14 16:53:22FloorH30000via House floor actions
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3507)
  • 2026-05-14 12:51:15FloorH8D000via House floor actions
    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 5625, the Chair put the question on passage and by voice vote, announced the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Raskin demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
  • 2026-05-14 12:50:49FloorH35000via House floor actions
    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
  • 2026-05-14 12:24:07FloorH8D000via House floor actions
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 5625.
  • 2026-05-14 12:23:25FloorH8D000via House floor actions
    Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 5625, H.R. 6260, H.R. 8365, H. Con. Res. 96 and H.R. 8469. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 5625, H.R. 6260, H.R. 8365, and H.Con.Res. 96 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 8469 under a structured rule. The resolution makes in order one motion to recommit on each bill.
  • 2026-05-14 12:23:20FloorH30000via House floor actions
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1275. (consideration: CR H3471-3474)
  • 2026-05-12 19:51:11FloorH1L210via House floor actions
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1275 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 5625, H.R. 6260, H.R. 8365, H. Con. Res. 96 and H.R. 8469. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 5625, H.R. 6260, H.R. 8365, and H.Con.Res. 96 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 8469 under a structured rule. The resolution makes in order one motion to recommit on each bill.
  • 2026-04-09CalendarsH12410via House floor actions
    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 522.
  • 2026-04-09CommitteeH12200via House floor actions
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-602.
  • 2026-04-09Committee5000via Library of Congress
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-602.
  • 2025-12-18Committeevia House committee actions
    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by Voice Vote.
  • 2025-12-18Committeevia House committee actions
    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  • 2025-09-30IntroReferralH11100via House floor actions
    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
  • 2025-09-30IntroReferralIntro-Hvia Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
  • 2025-09-30IntroReferral1000via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House

Actions — from bill_actions table (0)

none

Titles

  • Display Title2026-09-19T23:37:04Z
    Cashless Bail Reporting Act
  • Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textRFSS2026-05-20T03:08:30Z
    Cashless Bail Reporting Act
  • Short Title(s) as Passed HouseEHH2026-05-16T03:53:24Z
    Cashless Bail Reporting Act
  • Official Title from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textEHH2026-05-16T03:53:24Z
    To direct the Attorney General to make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits cashless bail, and for other purposes.
  • Short Title(s) as Reported to HouseRHH2026-04-10T06:08:23Z
    Cashless Bail Reporting Act
  • Short Title(s) as IntroducedIH2025-10-04T10:23:13Z
    Cashless Bail Reporting Act
  • Official Title as IntroducedIH2025-10-04T10:18:23Z
    To direct the Attorney General to make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits cashless bail, and for other purposes.

Text versions (from XML)

Versions — from bill_versions table (0)

none

Policy area

Crime and Law Enforcement

Summaries

07 · 2026-04-09 · Reported to House

Cashless Bail Reporting Act

This bill requires the Department of Justice to publish annually a list of state and local governments that permit individuals who are charged with certain criminal offenses that pose a clear threat to public safety and order to be released pending trial on personal recognizance or upon execution of an unsecured appearance bond.

Under the bill, the criminal offenses that pose a threat to public safety and order include criminal offenses involving a violent or sexual act (e.g., burglary, murder, or rape) and offenses that promote public disorder (e.g., looting or vandalism).

On August 25, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order that required the Department of Justice to submit to the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security a list of state and local jurisdictions that have substantially eliminated cash bail as a potential condition for pretrial release for crimes that pose a clear threat to public safety and order, including offenses involving violent, sexual, or indecent acts, or burglary, looting, or vandalism.

Related bills

  • HRES 1275 (119) Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5625) to direct the Attorney General to make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits cashless bail, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6260) to amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit fraud in connection with posting bail; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8365) to provide for conditions on the appointment of monitors by courts, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 96) expressing support for law enforcement officers; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8469) making appropriations for military construction, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes.
    Latest: 2026-05-13 — Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
    Relationship: Procedurally related (via House), Related bill (via House)

Amendments (1)

  • HAMDT 211 (119)
    Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 1275, the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on the Judiciary, printed in the bill, is considered adopted.
    Submitted 2026-05-14T04:00:00Z
    Chamber: House of Representatives
    Amends: HR 5625 (119)
    Latest: 2026-05-14 — On agreeing to the Rules amendment (A001) Agreed to without objection.
    Sponsors
    • null

Laws

none

Committee reports

  • H. Rept. 119-602

Calendar number

null

CBO cost estimates

Latest action

Date
2026-05-18
Text
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Time
null

Dublin Core

format
text/xml
language
EN
rights
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
contributor
Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress
description
This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.

Row fields (debug)

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1665
congress
119
bill_type
hr
bill_number
5625
bill_slug
hr-5625-119
title
Cashless Bail Reporting Act
short_title
Cashless Bail Reporting Act
sponsor_bioguide_id
H001102
sponsor_name
Rep. Harris, Mark [R-NC-8]
sponsor_party
R
sponsor_state
NC
introduced_date
2025-09-30
latest_action_date
2026-05-18
latest_action_text
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
status
Committee
policy_area
Crime and Law Enforcement
subjects_json
[
  "Criminal procedure and sentencing",
  "Government information and archives",
  "State and local government operations"
]
govinfo_billstatus_path
BILLSTATUS-119hr5625
raw_billstatus_xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?> <billStatus> <version>3.0.0</version> <bill> <number>5625</number> <updateDate>2026-09-19T23:37:04Z</updateDate> <updateDateIncludingText>2026-09-19T23:37:04Z</updateDateIncludingText> <originChamber>House</originChamber> <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode> <type>HR</type> <introducedDate>2025-09-30</int…
summary_lede
This bill requires the Department of Justice to publish annually a list of state and local governments that permit individuals who are charged with certain criminal offenses that pose a clear threat to public safety and order to be released pending trial on personal recognizance or upon execution of an unsecured appearance bond. Under the bill, the criminal offenses that pose a threat to public…
topic_primary
justice
topic_secondary_json
[]
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response_available
0
response_type
null
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null
consequence_score
null
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null
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null
in_canopy
0
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pipeline_track
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hr-5625-119
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2026-04-20T08:15:57.988066+00:00
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⎔ Anchored0x0000…0000Epoch 2026-Q4