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United States Commission on International Religious Freedom Reauthorization Act of 2026
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H.J.Res. 221 · HOUSE3d
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H.Res. 1647 · HOUSE3d
Expressing support for the recognition of the week of November 1 through November 7, 2026, as "Drowsy Driving Prevention Week".
Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
H.Res. 1646 · HOUSE3d
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RURAL Healthcare Act
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Eliminating Dangerous Color Additives Act
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Recognizing the contributions of Hispanic and Latino servicemembers in the United States Armed Forces and promoting Hispanic and Latino leadership within all branches of the military.
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Public Health and Research Reforms in Controlled Substances Act of 2026
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H.R. 10926 · HOUSE1w
Election Worker and Polling Place Protection Act
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H.Res. 1645 · HOUSE1w
Expressing support for the designation of October 28 as "Oxi Day" to commemorate the anniversary of Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas answer of "Oxi!" or "No!" to surrender to the Axis forces, inflicting a fatal wound that helped save democracy for the world.
Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
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119th Congress · H.R. 1458 · Passed Origin

Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025

Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 or the VETS Opportunity Act of 2025 This bill addresses the administration of and eligibility for certain Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) educational assistance benefits and programs. The bill modifies the process for repaying service members and veterans who paid to keep benefits under the Montgomery GI Bill, but later chose to utilize Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits. Specifically, the bill requires that the VA issue a repayment within 60 days of an individual exhausting their eligibility for Post-9/11 benefits, regardless of their housing stipend eligibility. The bill also modifies which independent study programs are covered under veterans’ educational assistance benefits. The bill requires independent study programs that lead to a certificate that reflects graduation from a course of study to include regular and substantive interaction between students and instructors. Additionally, the bill allows such independent study programs to be offered by any institutions of higher education, including for-profit institutions, that are approved to participate in the Department of Education’s financial assistance programs. Upon receiving orders for active service, inactive duty training, or state active duty, the bill authorizes a member of the Armed Forces or reserves to enter into an agreement with their educational institution to complete a course of education to the satisfaction of the institution if they have completed at least half of the course. The bill extends through March 31, 2033, a pension cap for veterans who are being furnished VA domiciliary care.

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SubjectsHigher educationVeterans' education, employment, rehabilitation

XML scalars

congress
119
type
HR
number
1458
originChamber
House
originChamberCode
H
introducedDate
2025-02-21
updateDate
2026-07-08T16:17:24Z
updateDateIncludingText
2026-07-13T19:44:51Z
title
VETS Opportunity Act of 2025
legislationUrl
https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/1458

Constitutional authority statement (CDATA)

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 35 (Friday, February 21, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. CISCOMANI:H.R. 1458.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8[Page H729]

Pipeline

Track
federal_presidential
Stage
Passed Chamber of Origin
Stage rank
2

Sponsor

  • Rep. Ciscomani, Juan [R-AZ-6] · [R-AZ-6] · C001133
    Rep-AZ-6 current · 2 terms · @RepCiscomani · 2 district offices

Sponsor record (congress_legislators)

Bio (legislators)

bioguide
C001133
status
current
official_full
Juan Ciscomani
first
Juan
middle
Guadaloupe
last
Ciscomani
suffix
null
nickname
null
birthday
1982-08-30
gender
M

Current term (2 total)

type
rep
state
AZ
district
6
class
null
party
Republican
caucus
null
start
2025-01-03
end
2027-01-03
end_type
null
how
null
url
https://ciscomani.house.gov
address
461 Cannon House Office Building Washington DC 20515-0306
office
461 Cannon House Office Building
phone
202-225-2542
fax
null
contact_form
null
rss_url
null

Leadership roles (0)

none

Committee memberships (7)

  • Economic Opportunity (house) · house · rank 2
  • Homeland Security (house) · house · Vice Chair · rank 6
  • House Committee on Appropriations (house) · house · rank 28 · site
  • House Committee on Veterans' Affairs (house) · house · rank 9 · site
  • National Security, Department of State, and Related Programs (house) · house · rank 4
  • Oversight and Investigations (house) · house · rank 3
  • Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies (house) · house · rank 5

Social media

District offices (2)

  • 2600 E. Wilcox Dr., Room H-106, Sierra Vista, AZ, 85635 · 520-459-3115 · By appointment only · 31.5515309,-110.2714933
  • 1636 N Swan Road, Suite 200, Tucson, AZ, 85712 · 520-881-3588 · 32.2427748,-110.892015

Other names (0)

none

Sponsor FEC record (fec_live)

Candidate record (candidates) · cycle 2026

candidate_id
H2AZ02360
cycle
2026
name
CISCOMANI, JUAN
party
REPUBLICAN PARTY
office
House
state
AZ
district
06
incumbent_challenge
Incumbent
candidate_status
C
active_through
2026
election_year
null
first_file_date
2021-08-03
last_file_date
2026-09-08
last_f2_date
2026-09-08
address
null

Candidate summary (candidate_summaries) · cycle 2026

cycle
2026
total_receipts
$6,172,866.72
total_disbursements
$2,274,264.76
cash_on_hand_end_period
$4,135,162.85
debts_owed_by_committee
$0.00
coverage_start_date
2025-01-01
coverage_end_date
2026-07-01

Connected committees (0)

none

Cosponsors (10)

  • Rep. Davis, Donald G. [D-NC-1] · [D-NC-1] · D000230 · Co-sponsored 2025-02-21 · original
    Dem-NC-1 current · 2 terms · @RepDonDavis · 3 district offices
  • Rep. Hudson, Richard [R-NC-9] · [R-NC-9] · H001067 · Co-sponsored 2025-02-24
    Rep-NC-9 current · 7 terms · @RepRichHudson · 2 district offices
  • Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2] · [D-CO-2] · N000191 · Co-sponsored 2025-02-24
    Dem-CO-2 current · 4 terms · @RepJoeNeguse · 3 district offices
  • Rep. Van Orden, Derrick [R-WI-3] · [R-WI-3] · V000135 · Co-sponsored 2025-02-25
    Rep-WI-3 current · 2 terms · @RepVanOrden · 2 district offices
  • Rep. Soto, Darren [D-FL-9] · [D-FL-9] · S001200 · Co-sponsored 2025-02-26
    Dem-FL-9 current · 5 terms · @RepDarrenSoto · 2 district offices
  • Rep. McDowell, Addison [R-NC-6] · [R-NC-6] · M001240 · Co-sponsored 2025-02-27
    Rep-NC-6 current · 1 term · @RepMcDowell · 1 district office
  • Rep. Murphy, Gregory F. [R-NC-3] · [R-NC-3] · M001210 · Co-sponsored 2025-03-14
    Rep-NC-3 current · 4 terms · @RepGregMurphy · 4 district offices
  • Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1] · [R-VA-1] · W000804 · Co-sponsored 2025-04-07
    Rep-VA-1 current · 10 terms · @RobWittman · 2 district offices
  • Rep. Vindman, Eugene Simon [D-VA-7] · [D-VA-7] · V000138 · Co-sponsored 2025-07-14
    Dem-VA-7 current · 1 term · @RepVindman · 1 district office
  • Rep. Vasquez, Gabe [D-NM-2] · [D-NM-2] · V000136 · Co-sponsored 2025-09-02
    Dem-NM-2 current · 2 terms · @RepGabeVasquez · 2 district offices

Committees (2)

  • Veterans' Affairs Committee [Senate Standing]
    2026-02-03T21:00:38ZReferred To
  • Veterans' Affairs Committee [House Standing]
    2025-09-26T14:21:54ZReported By
    2025-05-06T14:17:07ZMarkup By
    2025-02-21T20:35:40ZReferred To
    ↳ Economic Opportunity Subcommittee

Actions — from XML (18)

  • 2026-02-03IntroReferralvia Senate
    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
  • 2026-02-02 17:36:54FloorH38310via House floor actions
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  • 2026-02-02 17:36:52FloorH37300via House floor actions
    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1933-1934)
  • 2026-02-02 17:36:52Floor8000via Library of Congress
    Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1933-1934)
  • 2026-02-02 17:23:31FloorH8D000via House floor actions
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1458.
  • 2026-02-02 17:23:29FloorH30000via House floor actions
    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1933-1935)
  • 2026-02-02 17:23:09FloorH30300via House floor actions
    Mr. Bost moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  • 2025-09-26CalendarsH12410via House floor actions
    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 262.
  • 2025-09-26CommitteeH12200via House floor actions
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. H. Rept. 119-308.
  • 2025-09-26Committee5000via Library of Congress
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. H. Rept. 119-308.
  • 2025-05-06Committeevia House committee actions
    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  • 2025-04-09Committeevia House committee actions
    Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.
  • 2025-04-09Committeevia House committee actions
    Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  • 2025-03-11Committeevia House committee actions
    Subcommittee Hearings Held
  • 2025-03-10Committeevia House committee actions
    Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity.
  • 2025-02-21IntroReferralH11100via House floor actions
    Referred to the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
  • 2025-02-21IntroReferralIntro-Hvia Library of Congress
    Introduced in House
  • 2025-02-21IntroReferral1000via Library of Congress
    Introduced in House

Actions — from bill_actions table (0)

none

Titles

  • Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textRFSS2026-02-05T04:08:16Z
    Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025
  • Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textRFSS2026-02-05T04:08:16Z
    VETS Opportunity Act of 2025
  • Short Title(s) as Passed HouseEHH2026-02-04T04:23:15Z
    VETS Opportunity Act of 2025
  • Short Title(s) as Passed HouseEHH2026-02-04T04:23:15Z
    Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025
  • Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textEHH2026-02-04T04:23:15Z
    To amend title 38, United States Code, to modify the criteria for approval of certain independent study programs for purposes of the educational assistance programs of the Department of Veterans Affairs.
  • Short Title(s) as Reported to HouseRHH2025-09-27T03:23:12Z
    VETS Opportunity Act of 2025
  • Short Title(s) as Reported to HouseRHH2025-09-27T03:23:12Z
    Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025
  • Display Title2025-03-17T12:38:25Z
    VETS Opportunity Act of 2025
  • Short Title(s) as IntroducedIH2025-03-17T12:38:23Z
    Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025
  • Short Title(s) as IntroducedIH2025-03-17T12:38:23Z
    VETS Opportunity Act of 2025
  • Official Title as IntroducedIH2025-03-17T12:33:20Z
    To amend title 38, United States Code, to modify the criteria for approval of certain independent study programs for purposes of the educational assistance programs of the Department of Veterans Affairs.

Text versions (from XML)

Versions — from bill_versions table (0)

none

Policy area

Armed Forces and National Security

Summaries

00 · 2025-02-21 · Introduced in House

Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 or the VETS Opportunity Act of 2025

This bill modifies which independent study programs are covered under veterans’ educational assistance benefits.

The bill requires independent study programs that lead to a certificate that reflects graduation from a course of study to include regular and substantive interaction between students and instructors.

The bill allows such independent study programs to be offered by any institutions of higher education, including for-profit institutions, that are approved to participate in the Department of Education’s financial assistance programs.

07 · 2025-09-26 · Reported to House

Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 or the VETS Opportunity Act of 2025

This bill addresses the administration of and eligibility for certain Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) educational assistance benefits and programs.

The bill modifies the process for repaying service members and veterans who paid to keep benefits under the Montgomery GI Bill, but later chose to utilize Post-9/11 GI Bill benefits. Specifically, the bill requires that the VA issue a repayment within 60 days of an individual exhausting their eligibility for Post-9/11 benefits, regardless of their housing stipend eligibility.

The bill also modifies which independent study programs are covered under veterans’ educational assistance benefits. The bill requires independent study programs that lead to a certificate that reflects graduation from a course of study to include regular and substantive interaction between students and instructors. Additionally, the bill allows such independent study programs to be offered by any institutions of higher education, including for-profit institutions, that are approved to participate in the Department of Education’s financial assistance programs.

Upon receiving orders for active service, inactive duty training, or state active duty, the bill authorizes a member of the Armed Forces or reserves to enter into an agreement with their educational institution to complete a course of education to the satisfaction of the institution if they have completed at least half of the course.

The bill extends through March 31, 2033, a pension cap for veterans who are being furnished VA domiciliary care.

Related bills

  • HR 9237 (119) Take Care of America’s Veterans Act
    Latest: 2026-06-23 — Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1377 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1181, H.R. 9022, H.R. 8595 and H.R. 9237. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 1181 and H.R. 9237 under a closed rule and H.R. 9022 and H.R. 8595 under a structured rule. The resolution provides for one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.
    Relationship: Related bill (via CRS)
  • S 972 (119) Fairness in Veterans' Education Act of 2025
    Latest: 2025-12-09 — Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 288.
    Relationship: Related bill (via CRS)
  • S 4744 (119) Take Care of America’s Veterans Act
    Latest: 2026-06-11 — Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 433.
    Relationship: Related bill (via CRS)
  • S 1308 (119) VETS Opportunity Act of 2025
    Latest: 2025-04-04 — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
    Relationship: Related bill (via CRS)

Amendments (0)

none

Laws

none

Committee reports

  • H. Rept. 119-308

Calendar number

null

CBO cost estimates

  • H.R. 1458, Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 20252025-05-30T15:32:00Z
    As ordered reported by the House Committee on Veterans’ Affairs on May 6, 2025

Latest action

Date
2026-02-03
Text
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
Time
null

Dublin Core

format
text/xml
language
EN
rights
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
contributor
Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress
description
This file contains bill summaries and statuses for federal legislation. A bill summary describes the most significant provisions of a piece of legislation and details the effects the legislative text may have on current law and federal programs. Bill summaries are authored by the Congressional Research Service (CRS) of the Library of Congress. As stated in Public Law 91-510 (2 USC 166 (d)(6)), one of the duties of CRS is "to prepare summaries and digests of bills and resolutions of a public general nature introduced in the Senate or House of Representatives". For more information, refer to the User Guide that accompanies this file.

Row fields (debug)

id
1782
congress
119
bill_type
hr
bill_number
1458
bill_slug
hr-1458-119
title
VETS Opportunity Act of 2025
short_title
Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025
sponsor_bioguide_id
C001133
sponsor_name
Rep. Ciscomani, Juan [R-AZ-6]
sponsor_party
R
sponsor_state
AZ
introduced_date
2025-02-21
latest_action_date
2026-02-03
latest_action_text
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
status
Committee
policy_area
Armed Forces and National Security
subjects_json
[
  "Higher education",
  "Veterans' education, employment, rehabilitation"
]
govinfo_billstatus_path
BILLSTATUS-119hr1458
raw_billstatus_xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?> <billStatus> <version>3.0.0</version> <bill> <number>1458</number> <updateDate>2026-07-08T16:17:24Z</updateDate> <updateDateIncludingText>2026-07-13T19:44:51Z</updateDateIncludingText> <originChamber>House</originChamber> <originChamberCode>H</originChamberCode> <type>HR</type> <introducedDate>2025-02-21</int…
summary_lede
Veterans Education and Technical Skills Opportunity Act of 2025 or the VETS Opportunity Act of 2025 This bill addresses the administration of and eligibility for certain Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) educational assistance benefits and programs. The bill modifies the process for repaying service members and veterans who paid to keep benefits under the Montgomery GI Bill, but later chose t…
topic_primary
defense
topic_secondary_json
[]
action_family
committee_active
response_available
0
response_type
null
response_deadline
null
importance_score
null
consequence_score
null
urgency_score
null
overall_score
null
in_canopy
0
canopy_expires_at
null
pipeline_track
federal_presidential
pipeline_stage
passed_origin
pipeline_stage_rank
2
stable_action_id
hr-1458-119
jurisdiction
federal
lock_status
open
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null
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first_seen_at
2026-04-20T08:15:57.988066+00:00
last_seen_at
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⎔ Anchored0x0000…0000Epoch 2026-Q4